Tesla high tide, PHEV low tide
In September 2018, the European passenger plug-in market stagnated (+1%), by registering some 32,700 registrations, pulling the Year-to-date count to some 275,000 deliveries, while the 2018 market share is now at 2.2%.
This behavior is not a
surprise, as the introduction of the WLTP standard in the beginning of
September originated a PHEV sales rush in the previous months, followed by a
sudden drop last month (-21% YoY) in the plugin hybrid category.
On the BEV side, it was
business as usual (+27%) in September, allowing them to grow their share by +2%
regarding the total year breakdown (48% BEV, 52% PHEV), so all-electrics could
still win the upper hand over PHEVs this year.
Tesla was a big contributor
for the positive performance of BEVs, as the last-month-of-quarter peak was
higher than usual, with the Model S being Second Placed in September, while the
Model X was Fifth, hitting a record result of 2,453 units.
The PHEV sales drop wasn’t
equal across the category, as some brands (BMW, Mitsubishi, Volvo…) did their
homework and weren’t affected by the new rules, leading to some brilliant
performances in those particular brands, like the #4 Mitsubishi Outlander PHEV.
Looking at the Monthly Models Ranking:
#1 Nissan Leaf – Europe’s Best Selling PEV
model continues to expand its sales, by registering 4,596 units in September, its best result in the last six months, and
with the orders list still to be satisfied in a number of countries, expect the
Leaf to continue to be the default #1 throughout the year. But back at last
month performance, with the main market being by far Norway (1,071 deliveries),
but several markets across Europe also reached three-digit performances, like France,
Netherlands, Germany, UK, Sweden, Portugal, Austria, Spain, Denmark and Italy.
#2 Tesla Model S – The Sports Sedan had
its best month in Europe since December ‘15, thanks to 2,854 deliveries, up 12% YoY. This is an impressive result for the
Californian, not only because it’s been around in the Old Continent since 2013,
but especially because the Model 3 is just a few months away from crossing The
Pond and land on this side of the Atlantic, which could already make a shadow
over its older (and more expensive) sibling, eclipsing its sales. So far it
hasn’t been the case, with the nameplate’s 2018 sales performance actually
growing 11% YoY. Looking at individual countries, besides Norway’s usual
contribution (782 units), the Netherlands have registered a record month, with
1,052 deliveries, while Sweden and the UK also had significant contributions,
with over 150 registrations in both countries.
#3 Renault Zoe – The September 2,762 deliveries meant a 22% growth YoY
for the French hatchback and is expected continue with a steady growth until
the revised model arrives next year. Anyways, regarding September individual
market performances, the domestic market did the usual heavy lifting, by
registering 1,482 units (+17% YoY), with other significant numbers coming from
Germany (328 units), Norway (386, Year Best), and Sweden (191, new record for
the third time in a row).
#4 Mitsubishi Outlander PHEV – Solid as a
rock, and with the help of a revised version, the Japanese SUV secured yet
another Best-Selling PHEV of the Month award and a Top 5 presence in September,
thanks to 2,595 registrations, up 22%,
being the nameplate highest result since March ‘16. The plug-in SUV will
continue to offer its unique mix of space, AWD and affordability (40.000€),
with the added bonus of a larger electric range (28 mi/45 kms real world range)
and more power (+15 hp) at hand, keeping it popular in markets like the UK,
Norway or Sweden. Going forward, the Japanese SUV is expected to keep wearing
its Europe’s Best-Selling PHEV crown in the foreseeable future.
#5 Tesla Model X – The Sports SUV had its
best result ever in Europe, thanks to 2,453
deliveries, up 18% YoY. It seems the nameplate is starting to catch on in
Europe, so expect a slow, but steady, growth in the near future, possibly
surpassing its Model S sibling next year. Looking at individual countries,
Norway was the largest market (1,234 units), while the Netherlands has
registered a record month, with 593 deliveries.
BMW 530e: Selling like hot cakes |
Tesla and BMWs shine
Looking at the 2018 ranking, with all the unusual results mentioned above, there is a lot to talk
about, the Mitsubishi Outlander PHEV climbed to #4, surpassing the VW e-Golf,
that had its worst result in a year (839 units), while both Tesla’s jumped
positions, with the Model S rising to #6, while the Model X jumped 5 positions,
to #8.
Elsewhere, several
models from the BMW Group continued climbing positions, with the Mini
Countryman PHEV reaching #15, the BMW 530e is now #12, thanks to a record 1,839
deliveries, while the hot-selling MPV, the 225xe Active Tourer climbed to #10,
beating once again its personal record, with 1,578 units. Even the quirky i3
had a record result, with 2,412 deliveries, 5 years after its arrival to the
market.
On the other hand,
Volkswagen had a terrible month, besides the unexpected slow month of the
e-Golf, both their plugin hybrids had low results, with the Golf GTE
registering 393 units, its worst performance in 18 months, while the Passat GTE
scored 591 units, its lowest result since February ’16.
Outside the Top
20, the Hyundai Kona EV is ramping up deliveries, having reached 606 units last
month, while the Jaguar i-Pace is also increasing the sales pace, by
registering 407 units in September.
Looking at the manufacturers
ranking, last year winner BMW (17%) is in the lead, while the runner-up Volkswagen
(13%), is watching the #3 Nissan (11%) with a close eye, with Renault (9%) in a
distant Fourth, ahead of Tesla (7%).
Jose,
ReplyDeleteIt's very likely that the Tesla Model S will soon take over the 5th position in the ranking for 2018.
Cheers
If it does, then it would mean VW doesn't believe on the e-Golf potential, let's hope that is not the case.
DeleteJose,
DeleteIt's even worse.
Because I think that the Tesla Model X will also overtake the VW Passat GTE.
Cheers
That one, i agree with you.
DeleteModel S is pumped up by Netherlands end of incentive bubble.
Delete2019 Model S will drop stone dead.
ipace?
ReplyDeleteBeste wishes
407 units in September.
DeleteJose, it is customary that car-makers close the factory for a couple of weeks to upgrade to the new model year, and manage inventory.
ReplyDeleteThe European sales numbers are production / logistics driven deliveries. Not a reflection of the market in the month of reporting.
I know you know this, but do you have a calendar of these closures to help you interpret the fluctuations?
No, sorry.
DeleteWhat i do know, is the general closing calendar of the industry (Summer, Christmas, Easter…).
Olá José, sou estudante de Engenharia Eletrotécnica e estou a procura de informações sobre venda de veículos elétricos. Vi que em vários dos seus posts tem como fonte a ACAP, já tentei procurar lá e não encontrei nada. Podia dar-me um ajuda com isto? Desde já agradeço a atenção e ótimo trabalho que tem aqui, continue assim!
ReplyDeleteEAFO - European Alternative Fuels Observatory
Deletehttp://www.eafo.eu/
Peço desculpas por ter enviado duas vezes a mesma coisa, não recebi a notificação que o primeiro tinha sido enviado.
ReplyDeleteAny numbers on Russia?
ReplyDeleteNothing new, big sellers are Tesla and now the Porsche Panamera PHEV, but numbers continue small (a couple of hundred units).
DeleteRussian market is weak in reporting new car sales, but is incredibly strong in second hand evs. Especially, the market for repaired crashed Taslas with unlocked battery is thriving. I think there should be a good analysis of this market.
Deleteso no CCS vehicles in September's 2018 top 5
ReplyDelete1) LEAF (chademo)
2) Tesla S (supercharger + opt chademo)
3) Zoe (AC22 + opt AC43)
4) Outlander (chademo PHEV)
5) Tesla X (supercharger + opt chademo)
Yep! Despite all the CCS lobbying, the largest population for EV Fast-Chargers still uses Chademo.
DeleteThe funny thing is that some people don't understand that Chademo is dead in Europe. They go "but look at the cars sold" or "but look there are a lot of chargers" without understanding what is actually happening.
DeleteBut then there are those that think that the internal combustion engine has a future too...
sooner or later, all consumer DC charging is dead anyway, but until then, its beneficial.
Deleterealistically, in Europe, Chademo is going to outlast consumer DC charging, once a family car like the LEAF, Kona, Tesla 3, Zoe gets to 60-80kWh and has 22kW AC charging, the DC charging becomes irrelevant.
what i mean is this
next gen euro LEAF is expected to have 22AC and Chademo, those cars simply won't ever bother to plug into chademo anyway, because why stop for DC? there will be likelihood of 22kW AC at the destination/toilet stops.
Similarly the Zoe will probably get CCS with DC. But again, who will stop for DC when there will be the likelihood of 22kW AC at the destination/toilet stops.
DC charging is like the compact disc of music, its great, but no one goes to music shops any more, we just download it. AC is like download, it is the future, and its arrived now.
Its different for holiday towing, but that will for a long time be better with a PHEV anyway.
I've rarely seen so much crap in one comment. :P No, consumer DC is not going anywhere. Rather will the public AC disappear, you will charge at home or at DC chargers.
ReplyDeleteAC converters in the cars don't make much sense. 22 kW AC in the cars will be exceptions rather than standard. 7 kW or 11 kW AC will likely be the standard.
Public AC and Chademo are both doomed. I hope you don't believe your own comment.
Let's bet that in next February it will be +140 % when some diesel bans(e.g. Frankfurt) become executed!
ReplyDeleteYes, i am also expecting great things in 2019. Let's wait and see.
Delete